Forex Glossary

It demonstrates the weakness in a buying trend and pre-indicates a potential selling trend in the market. For instance, the buyers are exhausted and sellers are likely to enter the market. Support and resistance are one of the most important concepts in technical analysis.

Trading PlatformsA foreign exchange trading platform is a software program that allows individuals to buy and sell currencies on the forex market. This means investors aren’t held to as strict standards or regulations as those in the stock, futures oroptionsmarkets. There are noclearinghousesand no central bodies that oversee the entire forex market.

Forex Forward Transactions

Introduced in 2009, it offers lower transaction fees and is managed by a decentralized authority. Bond A debt instrument released by a firm or government, which seeks to generate capital to fund their activities or projects by borrowing. In exchange of capital, the entity needs to repay the principal plus interest within a specified time period . Also referred to as the pound, the currency is presented with the symbol £ and is comprised of 100 pence.

The process of stopping a live trade and exiting the market. The close is always the opposite to the open, so you will close a long trade with a sell order and a short trade with a buy order. Governments will use bonds as a means for borrowing money, and investors can buy bonds in order to collect the accrued interest. It is a key tool used in technical analysis, assessing the momentum of assets to gauge whether they are in overbought or oversold territory. In trading, the quote is the price at which an asset was last traded, or the price at which it can currently be bought or sold. A pip is a measurement of movement in forex trading, defined as the smallest move that a currency can make.

The potential of a negative outcome such as underperforming, failing to achieve https://forexdelta.net//trading goals or losing money. An economic report presenting the US total retail sales as well as the percentage change of the last month. It shows demand in consumer goods which constitutes about 70% of the GDP. An individual investor who trades the markets for his own benefit rather on behalf of an organization.

Risk Aversion

Traders are taking a position in a specific currency, with the hope that it will gain in value relative to the other currency. The daily trading volume on the forex market dwarfs that of the stock and bond markets. Entry costs are low and the marketplace is open around the clock.

Each time you enter into a trade, you have the pay transaction costs for that trade. While most brokers don’t charge commissions and fees on placing trades nowadays, the bid/ask spread remains the main cost to Forex traders. When bulls buy at the ask price , their position is immediately in a loss that equals the bid/ask spread. Even though currencies are traded on the Forex market, we’re not able to buy or sell single currencies. Each time we place a trade in the market, we have to trade on currency pairs.

What is a Bear Market?

Substantial sale of a financial instrument with rapidly declining prices. It is an important factor in trading the financial markets. It involves, position size, stop loss, diversification, asset allocation and reward to risk ratio.

Prices above the 45 degrees line indicate an uptrend, where below – a downtrend. During an uptrend, prices will find resistance at the lines above the 45 degrees line. Consequently, prices are expected to find support at the lines below the 45 degrees line. A technical Analysis tool used to draw a channel with diagonal Fibonacci retracements. In an uptrend, draw the channel line by connecting at least two tops. Consequently, draw the basic up trendline through the widest swing , parallel to the channel line.

Similarly, a close below the lower band indicates a negative signal. At the end of a downtrend, volatility tightens as the market is forming a prolonged bottoming pattern. Short bodies substitute the long black bodies and lower lows form the first part of this rounding bottom or frypan, that mark the lowest level of the bottom. The second part of the bottoming pattern is characterized by higher lows but the range of the bodies remain short- in sync with the low volatility. Finally, a break- out above the pattern with a gap, is necessary to complete the pattern.

A Scalping Strategy helps to reduce risks, but its disadvantages are the need for high trading capital and the high number of spreads you will have to pay your brokers. Safe Haven Currency – At times of uncertainty in the forex market, investors trigger the safe haven appeal by investing in Gold and other forex currencies. The most popular safe haven currencies are the Japanese Yen and the Swiss Franc. Safe Heaven – The term safe haven refers to the situation when an investor looks for the safer assets to invest in at times of uncertainty in the market.

Traders buy when they expect a currency’s value to rise and sell when they expect a currency to fall. The site of the conference which in 1944 led to the establishment of the post war foreign exchange system that remained intact until the early 1970s. The system fixed currencies in a fixed exchange rate system with 1% fluctuations of the currency to gold or the dollar. In an uptrend, two long white candles with a rising window in between are followed by a long black candle that fills the window (i.e. gap). A trading strategy that aims to make potential profits by taking advantage of a financial instrument’s change in price direction.

• A model of exchange rate determination stating that the exchange rate is simply the price of the foreign exchange which maintains the BOP in equilibrium.
• In the course of a downtrend a small white candle opens below the low of the prior long black body and closes just above the prior close.
• These are the profits and losses that have not yet been reported and their value changes every second, along with price changes.
• A Fibonacci retracement is a key technical analysis tool, used to gain insight into when to place and close trades, or place stop-losses and take-profits.
• While the sentiment is clearly negative, the next session gaps even lower, creating an open window.

A negative sloping curve has higher interest rates at the shorter maturities. If the bank leaves the funds overnight and transfers them on Friday by means of a clearing house cheque then clearance is not until Monday, the next working day. Higher interest rates for this period are thus available. Buying and selling in the foreign exchange market always happens in the currency which is quoted first.

Secondly, it can mean the portion of a company’s https://forexhero.info/ s held by a particular shareholder. Futures contracts represent an agreement between two parties to trade an asset at a defined price on a specified date in the future. It’s a way of placing trades that offers more flexibility and transparency than traditional dealing (which is usually referred to as OTC, or over-the-counter).

Long Position

At the end of an https://traderoom.info/ volatility tightens as the market is forming a topping pattern. Finally, a long black candle breaks below the pattern with a gap to complete the pattern. The first and second are black candles with a gap in between them. The third is a white candle that opens in the real body of the previous candle and closes within the gap without filling it completely.

• The central bank is responsible for controlling inflation through the manipulation of interest rates and the money supply.
• It shows demand in consumer goods which constitutes about 70% of the GDP.
• Finally, a long black body is formed that closes in the gap created by the first two candlesticks.
• “Asset” refers to an item or resource of value, such as a currency or currency pair.

An oscillator at extreme low conditions can be an alert for a reversal. Oscillators usually give false signals in the beginning of a trend as they move too fast in the oversold area. In the course of an uptrend, a small black candle opens above the high of the prior long white body and closes at the aforesaid high.